Pharmacology and Safety-Toxicology
Safety and efficacy assessment for new pharmacological compounds.
Why it is important?
Preclinical drug development typically requires the use of both rodent and non-rodent species to assess the efficacy and toxicity of novel pharmacological compounds on cardiorespiratory and CNS (central nervous system) functions.
DECRO, a unified platform for all species, offers a cutting-edge, integrated solution to meet these demands, enabling robust evaluation of new chemical entities across various species. DECRO jackets are available as of today for rats, marmosets, and dogs, as well as pigs, which are increasingly emerging as alternative large animal models.
The software and hardware have been designed as a single platform that can be used for all these species, optimizing investments, learning curve and maintenance. This integrated platform facilitates the simultaneous evaluation of cardiac, respiratory, and motor functions in animals, supporting comprehensive and efficient methodologies.
Working under GLP conditions is also supported by the DECRO solution, which is already used and referenced by CROs in GLP-compliant toxicology studies.
Looking for a CRO partner offering NON-GLP or GLP safety assessment services with DECRO?
This approach allows for :
Rapid and Cost-effective pharmacological studies for decision making (only a few minutes per animal and no specialized technical expertise). Jackets are significantly more cost-effective, priced three to five times lower than typical refurbished telemetry implants.
Reducing Severity (Refining) through its completely non-invasive nature, eliminating potential harm, surgery, and related pain for the animals, in line with animal welfare regulations and ethical committee requirements (e.g., EU Directive 2010/63, NIH guidelines), while supporting social housing and interactions.
Unrestrained, Extended-Duration Safety Assessment, aligning with best practices for cardiovascular telemetry (e.g. ICH E14/S7B Q&A 5.1, 6.1) and enabling longitudinal assessment to offer a full picture of potential delayed and chronic effects.
Streamlined preclinical evaluation aligned with ICH M3(R2) and ICH S6 guidelines. A unique opportunity to reduce animal use and eliminate the need for separate studies by integrating safety endpoints directly into repeat-dose and general non-GLP and GLP toxicology studies.

Use Cases
Discover how DECRO can support your safety and efficacy studies.
Early Drug De-risking
DECRO’s minimal-overhead integration early in drug development is invaluable for early de-risking, allowing for the timely identification of potential adverse effects and better informing subsequent studies.
Example: a pharmaceutical or biotech company can seamlessly incorporate DECRO into a rat preclinical Dose Range Finding (DRF) study with minimal impact on established protocols. The rich cardiorespiratory endpoints provided offer functional insights, enabling a comprehensive assessment of the dose-response relationship. This, in turn, facilitates a more precise analysis of both the efficacy and safety profile of the investigational drug, streamlining the development process and reducing the risk of late-stage failures.
Efficacy - Disease Models
DECRO offers a sophisticated approach for evaluating the pharmacological effects of novel compounds on disease models. Its non-invasive nature provides a distinct advantage by preventing additional stress on models already compromised by their condition, ensuring more accurate and representative data.
Example: non-invasive ECG assessment can be readily employed in rat Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) models to evaluate the efficacy of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists. This lightweight approach allows for continuous, high-fidelity monitoring of cardiac function without imposing further burden on the animals, providing precise insights into treatment response.
Regulatory Safety Pharmacology and Toxicology
Assessing acute and potentially life-threatening risks of novel pharmaceuticals is a critical step in IND-enabling studies with a primary focus set on the cardiovascular, respiratory, and central nervous systems, in line with ICH S7 and S6 guidelines for safety assessment. DECRO offers robust capabilities for safety assessment in both rodent and non-rodent species (dogs, minipigs, and marmosets) with comprehensive respiratory core battery assessment and Electrophysiological evaluation in unrestrained animals, including extended-duration QT prolongation assessment (ICH E14/S7B). Non-invasive jacketed telemetry systems ease the implementation of standalone safety pharmacology studies or, more beneficially, smoothly integrate into combined designs as recommended by ICH M3(R2). This allows CROs to propose enhanced ICH S7 core battery safety pharmacology studies to their sponsors.
Examples of use
In rodents, DECRO facilitates the integration of ICH S7 Core Battery CNS and respiratory endpoints into a single study design, significantly improving development time and resource utilization (link to ERBC paper).
In non-rodent studies, jacketed telemetry enables efficient repeated evaluation of safety endpoints within repeated-dosing toxicology studies (e.g., 4 or 13 weeks). This integrated approach efficiently provides robust safety data without increasing the overall animal burden required for the IND submission package.
Resources on Pharmacology and Safety-Toxicology
Etisense and Marshall BioResources Europe join forces to rethink research practices
Etisense and Marshall BioResources Europe Collaborate to Develop an Innovative Telemetric Jacket for Beagle DogsLyon, France – 06 May, 2025 – Etisense, a French biomedical engineering company specializing in wearable telemetry for preclinical research, is proud to...
Jacketed telemetry in rats: a novel non-invasive method for cardiorespiratory phenotyping during treadmill exercise
Stephane Tanguy1, Agathe Cambier2, Leandro Fontana-Pires1,2, Timothe Flenet2, Charles Eynard2, Julie Fontecave-Jalon1, Pierre-Yves Gumery1 and François Boucher1 1 Universite Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, UMR 5525, VetAgro Sup, Grenoble INP, T IMC, 38000 Grenoble, France2...
Evaluating a non-invasive telemetry jacket as an alternative to the reference methods for cardio-respiratory safety pharmacological testing in rats
Khamlichi Fatima-Zahra1, Schauerte Heike1, Mayer Werner1 , Hezler Leonie-Theresa2, Martel Eric1 , Rast Georg1 , Pairet Nicolas 1 1 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma, Department of Drug Discovery Sciences-General Pharmacology, Biberach/Riss, Germany2 Boehringer Ingelheim...
Adaptation of the DECRO telemetry system for integrated safety pharmacology endpoints in dogs
Raafat Fares1, Leandro Fontana Pires2,3, Delphine Bouard1 , Christine Laigot1, Sébastien Judé1, Charles Eynard2, Timothé Flenet2, Pascal Champeroux1 1: ERBC Chemin de Montifault, 18800 Baugy, France2: Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, UMR 5525, VetAgro Sup, Grenoble INP,...
Explore Other Applications
Phenotyping of disease models
Monitoring of ECG morphological changes, ventilation, and locomotor activity patterns changes to better characterize pathological phenotypes and understand underlying pathophysiological mechanisms.
Monitoring of vital functions
Monitor the health status of your animals following a medical condition or surgery (e.g., cardiac stroke), or anticipate humane endpoints in severe procedures using jacketed telemetry — all while allowing a return to the home cage.
Education and Training
Learn physiology and pharmacology using jacketed telemetry on rehomed animals, or through a new digital approach with pre-recorded, on-demand datasets from cardiorespiratory studies.
Veterinary
Use wearable telemetry to monitor vital signs (heart and respiratory rates) or the development of medical conditions (e.g., cardiopathy), either at home or at the veterinary clinic.